gasopvang

Gasopvang is a term used in the Dutch energy sector to describe systems and facilities that receive, collect, or store gas within various stages of the natural gas supply chain. The concept encompasses several functions, from the temporary capture of gas during production or processing to the entry of gas into pipeline networks, and efforts to recover vented or fugitive gas to reduce emissions.

In practice, gasopvang can refer to a range of installations and activities. Gasreceiving stations act as entry points where gas is metered, tested for quality, and regulated in pressure before being fed into transmission pipelines. Buffer tanks and storage facilities provide a reserve supply to balance demand and supply fluctuations. In certain contexts, gasopvang also includes systems that recover gas that would otherwise be released or flared, contributing to safety and environmental objectives. Biogas plants, LNG import terminals, and underground gas storage sites may all incorporate gasopvang components as part of their operational infrastructure.

Key technical aspects include accurate metering and invoicing, quality control to meet pipeline specifications, pressure regulation, and safety measures to detect leaks and prevent hazards. Odorization is sometimes used for gas entering distribution networks to aid in leak detection. Operational planning and asset integrity management are important to ensure reliable supply and compliance with safety standards.

Safety and regulation play a central role in gasopvang. Facilities must adhere to national gas legislation, pipeline codes, environmental requirements, and industry best practices for risk assessment, emergency response, and maintenance. Ongoing monitoring and auditing help maintain system integrity and protect public safety. See also gasopslag, aardgasnet, and biogas.