floodplainområder
Floodplainområder, often translated as floodplains, are flat or gently sloping areas of land adjacent to a river or stream that are subject to flooding. These areas are formed over time by the deposition of sediment carried by floodwaters. When a river overflows its banks, the water spreads out, losing its velocity and dropping its sediment load. This process builds up the floodplain, creating rich, fertile soil.
Floodplains serve important ecological functions. They act as natural sponges, absorbing excess water during floods and
However, the natural function of floodplains as flood control mechanisms is often compromised by human development.