fitogeográfia
Fitogeografía is the scientific study of the geographical distribution of plants. It explores the patterns and causes of how plant species, genera, and families are spread across the Earth's surface. This field seeks to understand why certain plants are found in particular regions and not others, considering factors like climate, soil, topography, and historical events.
Key aspects of fitogeografía include mapping the current distribution of plant species, reconstructing past distributions, and
The discipline is divided into several subfields. Phytosociology, for example, focuses on classifying and describing plant
Fitogeografía has practical applications in conservation biology, agriculture, and forestry. Understanding plant distributions helps in identifying