finking

Finking is a term used to describe the act of informing on someone, typically to an authority figure. This action is often motivated by a desire for personal gain, such as leniency in a legal case, a reward, or to avoid punishment. It can also be done out of spite or a sense of moral obligation.

The word "fink" itself is believed to have originated in American English around the turn of the 20th century. Its exact etymology is uncertain, but it may be related to the German word "fink," meaning finch, which was sometimes used to refer to a spy. The term gained particular prominence in the labor movement, where it was used to describe workers who informed employers about union activities or fellow union members. This made "fink" a highly derogatory term within that context.

Finking can have significant consequences for the individual being informed upon, potentially leading to arrest, prosecution, or disciplinary action. For the fink, while they might achieve their immediate goal, they often face social ostracism and a damaged reputation. The act of finking is generally viewed negatively by society, as it undermines trust and loyalty. However, in certain situations, such as providing testimony in a criminal investigation to bring a perpetrator to justice, the act might be seen as more acceptable or even commendable.