fernliegenden

Fernliegenden is the inflected form of the German adjective fernliegend, which means distant or remote. It is used to describe objects, places, or concepts that are far away in space or time, and can also be used in a figurative sense to denote something not easily reachable or immediately relevant.

Etymology and form: The word combines fern- (“far”) with liegend, the participle of liegen (“to lie, be located”). As a descriptive adjective, it follows standard German declension patterns. The form fernliegenden appears in several cases, most commonly in genitive plural (der fernliegenden Inseln) and dative plural (den fernliegenden Inseln), among others. The base form for attributive use with plural nouns in the nominative or accusative is fernliegende.

Usage: Fernliegend is typical in formal, descriptive, or technical writing—geography, astronomy, ecology, and literary analysis—where precise distance or separation is emphasized. It is less common in everyday speech but widely understood by German speakers. The term can be contrasted with naheliegend (“near, obvious”), highlighting distance or remoteness in meaning or location.

Examples: Die Lage der fernliegenden Inseln ist schwer zugänglich. Die Karten zeigten Routen zu den fernliegenden Inseln. In astrophysical contexts kann von fernliegenden Galaxien die Rede sein, um extrem entfernte Objekte zu kennzeichnen.

See also: fernliegend, naheliegend, Distanz.