fasneutralitet

Fasneutralitet, also known as neutrality in international relations, refers to a policy of avoiding involvement in the affairs of other countries, particularly in conflicts or alliances. This concept is often associated with the neutrality of Switzerland, which has maintained a policy of non-alignment since the 19th century. The Swiss neutrality is rooted in their historical experience of foreign domination and the desire to preserve their sovereignty and independence.

The principle of fasneutralitet emphasizes the importance of maintaining impartiality and avoiding entanglements that could compromise a country's sovereignty or security. It is often contrasted with the policies of interventionism and alignment, which involve active participation in the affairs of other nations.

Neutrality can take various forms, including military neutrality, where a country does not maintain a standing army, and economic neutrality, where a country avoids favoring one side in a conflict. The effectiveness of neutrality as a policy depends on the specific context and the ability of a country to maintain its impartial stance.

In contemporary international relations, neutrality is less common due to the interconnected nature of the global economy and the increasing complexity of international conflicts. However, some countries and organizations continue to advocate for neutrality as a means of preserving peace and avoiding entanglements.