expédient

Expédient is a French word that can be translated into English in several ways, depending on the context. It most commonly refers to a ruse, a trick, or a clever stratagem employed to achieve a particular goal, often in a situation where a more direct or honest approach might be difficult or impossible. It implies a degree of ingenuity and resourcefulness, sometimes bordering on cunning or even deceit.

In a legal or administrative context, "expédient" can also refer to a document or a piece of evidence submitted to support a case or claim. It is a means by which something is proven or facilitated. For instance, a birth certificate could be an "expédient" to prove identity.

The term can also describe an expedient measure, a practical solution that is adopted for immediate effectiveness rather than on the basis of fundamental principles. This might involve a compromise or a temporary fix. The connotation can be neutral, suggesting practicality, or negative, implying a lack of thoroughness or ethical concern. Understanding the specific context in which "expédient" is used is crucial for accurate interpretation.