estrogênico

Estrogênico refers to substances or effects that mimic or are related to estrogen, the primary female sex hormone. These substances can be naturally occurring or synthetic and are known for their role in developing and regulating the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics. Estrogen is a group of steroid hormones, the most important of which is estradiol.

In a biological context, "estrogênico" describes the actions or properties of substances that bind to estrogen receptors in the body. This binding can trigger a cascade of physiological responses. While primarily associated with females, estrogen also plays roles in male physiology.

The term can also be used to describe environmental chemicals or compounds that exhibit estrogenic activity, often referred to as endocrine disruptors. These compounds can interfere with the body's hormonal system, potentially leading to adverse health effects. Research in this area focuses on identifying such substances and understanding their mechanisms of action and impact on human and wildlife health.