erigrupid

Erigrupid is an Estonian term that means “special groups.” It is formed from eri-, meaning special or distinct, and grupid, the plural of grupp (group). The phrase is used in various fields to describe groups that are distinguished from the wider population by specific criteria, needs, or purposes. Because it is a generic descriptor, its exact meaning depends on the context and the policy or field in which it appears.

In education, eri- related terms are common, such as eriõppe rühm or erigrupp in which students receive targeted support or special instruction. These groups are typically defined by individual learning needs or accommodations and are often part of official education plans or regulations.

In sociology, statistics, and social services, erigrupid can refer to subgroups identified for analysis or program delivery. Examples include groups categorized by age, disability, language, or other characteristics relevant to research, funding, or service provision. The designation helps tailor interventions, measure effects, or allocate resources.

The term remains neutral and descriptive rather than normative. Its usage is driven by policy, institutional practices, and field-specific terminology. The singular form is erigrupp, while the plural is erigrupid, reflecting standard Estonian plural formation.

See also: grupid, eri-, erivajadused, eriõpe.