epigraphein

Epigraphein is a term derived from Greek, often used in the context of ancient literature and inscriptions. It generally refers to an inscription or a short passage of text placed at the beginning of a work, such as a book, poem, or even a building. These inscriptions can serve various purposes, including setting a tone, providing a thematic clue, or dedicating the work to someone.

Historically, epigraphs were common in classical literature. Authors would select verses from other poets or proverbs to introduce their own writings, often reflecting the central theme or emotional content of the piece. Similarly, in ancient architecture, inscriptions on the facade of a building could announce its purpose, honor a deity or ruler, or convey a message to those who encountered it.

The practice of using epigraphs has continued into modern times, though the term itself is less frequently used outside of scholarly circles. Contemporary authors might choose a quote from a different literary work, a song lyric, or even a personal reflection to preface their own creative output. These modern epigraphs function similarly to their ancient predecessors, offering a glimpse into the author's intentions or the underlying spirit of the work. The selection of an epigraph is often a deliberate and meaningful choice by the creator.