epeútbetegségekben

Epeúti betegségek refers to a group of medical conditions affecting the gallbladder and bile ducts. These structures are crucial for digestion, as they store and transport bile produced by the liver. Bile aids in the breakdown and absorption of fats in the small intestine.

Common epeúti betegségek include gallstones, which are hardened deposits that can form in the gallbladder. These stones can range in size and may cause no symptoms or lead to severe pain, particularly when they block the bile ducts. Inflammation of the gallbladder, known as cholecystitis, is often caused by gallstones. It can result in abdominal pain, fever, and nausea.

Another significant condition is cholangitis, an infection of the bile ducts, often a complication of gallstones. This requires prompt medical attention as it can lead to serious systemic infections. Bile duct cancer, though less common, is a serious malignancy affecting these pathways.

Symptoms of epeúti betegségek can vary but often include upper abdominal pain, which may radiate to the back or shoulder, nausea, vomiting, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes) if bile flow is obstructed, and changes in stool color. Diagnosis typically involves medical history, physical examination, blood tests, and imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans. Treatment depends on the specific condition and can range from lifestyle changes and medication to surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy) or other procedures to address blockages or infections.