enkelfasigheid

Enkelfasigheid refers to a condition or characteristic where something exhibits a single phase or a singular state of being. In electrical engineering, it specifically describes a single-phase electrical power system. This type of system uses a single alternating current (AC) voltage, delivered through two wires: one for the live (or hot) conductor and one for the neutral conductor. Single-phase power is commonly found in residential and small commercial buildings for powering standard appliances and lighting. It is less efficient for high-power applications compared to three-phase systems.

Beyond electrical contexts, the term can be applied more broadly to describe simplicity or a lack of complexity. For instance, a process or a design might be described as enkelfasig if it involves only one essential component or step. This contrasts with multi-phase systems or situations that involve multiple interacting parts. The concept emphasizes a straightforward, uncomplicated nature. The term itself is German, with "enkel" meaning single and "phasig" relating to phase.