eljárásba

Eljárásba is a Hungarian legal term that refers to the stage at which a legal matter is formally entered into the judicial or administrative proceeding. It denotes the point when a case moves from pre‑factual or informal dispute into the structured process governed by procedural law. The phrase is commonly used in civil, criminal, and administrative contexts to indicate that the matter has been duly filed, registered, and is subject to the formal rules of evidence, hearing, and judgment.

In civil law, eljárásba typically follows the filing of a complaint or petition with a competent court or tribunal. The filing triggers notification to the opposing party, the issuance of summons, and the opening of the evidence‑gathering phase. In criminal proceedings, the term applies when the prosecutor initiates a formal charge or the police registers a criminal act with the court, thereby initiating the trial process. Administrative proceedings use eljárásba when an agency registers a claim, notice, or appeal, subjecting the matter to administrative procedure and review.

The concept is essential for ensuring procedural fairness. Only via eljárásba do litigants gain access to procedural guarantees such as the right to be heard, the right to present evidence, and the right to appeal decisions. Courts and administrative bodies often refer to this stage in their procedural documentation, clarifying that the matter is now under their jurisdiction and subject to the applicable rules of procedure.

Overall, eljárásba marks the formal commencement of a legal process, transitioning a dispute into the realm of regulated adjudication and ensuring that all parties are afforded their legal protections and rights under the law.