elektrofiilirakenteiden
Elektrofiilirakenteiden (EFI) are a class of organic compounds that contain an electrophilic carbon atom, typically a positively charged carbon atom. These structures are characterized by their ability to undergo electrophilic substitution reactions, where an electrophile attacks the electron-rich regions of the molecule. EFI are commonly found in various chemical contexts, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science.
The most well-known example of an EFI is the carbonyl group, which is present in aldehydes, ketones,
Other examples of EFI include iminium ions, which are formed by the protonation of amines, and enolates,
EFI play a crucial role in the design and synthesis of complex organic molecules. Understanding the electronic