eesmärginfinitiiv

Eesmärginfinitiiv is a grammatical construction in the Estonian language used to express purpose. It is formed by combining the infinitive of a verb with the particle "et". This construction functions similarly to the English "in order to" or "so that" clauses.

The structure of an eesmärginfinitiiv clause is straightforward: Subject + Verb + et + Infinitive. For example, "Ma õpin palju, et saada hea hinne" translates to "I study a lot in order to get a good grade." Here, "saada" is the infinitive of the verb "saama" (to get), and "et" connects it to the main clause, indicating the purpose of studying.

Eesmärginfinitiiv is a common and essential feature of Estonian grammar, used in both spoken and written contexts. It allows for clear and concise expression of intentions and objectives. While it primarily conveys purpose, it can sometimes imply a consequence or a desired outcome. Understanding this construction is crucial for comprehending and accurately using the Estonian language. It is a versatile tool for articulating the reasons behind actions and aspirations.