drenación
Drenación is a Spanish term that translates to "drainage" in English. It refers to the process of removing excess water from a particular area. This can be achieved through various natural or artificial means. Natural drainage systems include rivers, streams, and natural depressions that collect and channel water away. Artificial drainage encompasses methods like digging ditches, installing pipes, or creating permeable surfaces to facilitate water flow.
The purpose of drenación is often to prevent waterlogging, which can damage crops, foundations, and infrastructure.