doublebowed

The term "doublebowed" refers to a specific technique used in playing certain string instruments, most notably the viol. This technique involves the use of two bows simultaneously to produce sound. Typically, one bow is held in each hand, and both are drawn across the strings at the same time. This allows for the playing of chords or multiple notes concurrently, creating a richer and fuller sound than a single bow stroke.

Historically, the doublebowed technique was associated with the viol family of instruments, particularly during the Renaissance and Baroque periods. Composers of this era sometimes notated for this technique, indicating a desire for its unique harmonic possibilities. While not as common as single-bowed playing, it was a recognized and employed method by skilled musicians.

The execution of doublebowing requires significant dexterity and coordination from the player. Maintaining consistent pressure and speed with both bows, while also navigating the fingerboard, presents a considerable challenge. The resulting sound can vary depending on the instrument, the type of strings used, and the skill of the performer, but it is generally characterized by its ability to produce polyphony directly from a single player. Today, while less frequently encountered, the doublebowed technique remains a fascinating aspect of early music performance practice.