doktoriteaduste
Doktoriteaduste, often translated as Doctor of Sciences, is a high academic degree awarded in several countries, primarily in Eastern Europe and some former Soviet republics. It represents the highest level of scholarly achievement, typically surpassing the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in prestige and research intensity. Obtaining a Doktoriteaduste degree usually involves a significant original contribution to a field of knowledge, often a substantial body of published work and a successful defense of a dissertation. The requirements and focus can vary significantly by country and academic discipline. In many systems, it is considered a more advanced research degree than a PhD, intended for individuals who have already established a substantial career in research and academia and are looking to lead major research projects or contribute at the highest theoretical levels. The degree is often seen as a qualification for senior research positions, professorships, and leadership roles within academic institutions and research organizations. It signifies mastery and independent, pioneering scholarship in a particular scientific or academic domain.