distributionsnätsoperatörer

Distributionsnätsoperatörer are companies responsible for owning and operating the electricity distribution network in a specific geographical area. This network consists of the physical infrastructure, such as power lines, substations, and transformers, that delivers electricity from the transmission system to end-users like homes and businesses. Their primary role is to ensure a reliable and safe supply of electricity.

These operators are regulated entities, meaning their activities and pricing are overseen by government authorities. They are obligated to maintain and upgrade their networks to meet demand and ensure system integrity. This includes investing in new technologies to improve efficiency, reduce losses, and integrate renewable energy sources.

A key function of distributionsnätsoperatörer is to manage the flow of electricity within their network. They monitor the system's performance, respond to faults and outages, and work to restore power as quickly as possible. They also play a crucial role in connecting new customers to the grid and managing the electricity supply for existing ones.

While they do not generate electricity themselves, they are essential intermediaries in the energy market. They purchase electricity from generators or transmission system operators and deliver it to consumers. Customers pay them for the use of the distribution network, which is a regulated tariff. The separation between electricity generation, transmission, and distribution is a common feature of liberalized electricity markets, ensuring fair competition.