demineralizációs
Demineralizácia refers to the process of removing mineral ions from a substance, typically water. This is achieved through various methods, with ion exchange being a common technique. In ion exchange, water is passed through a resin bed containing ions that can be exchanged for the undesirable mineral ions present in the water. For example, a cation exchange resin can remove positively charged mineral ions like calcium and magnesium, which are responsible for water hardness. An anion exchange resin removes negatively charged ions such as sulfates and nitrates.
Demineralized water is essentially pure water, free from dissolved salts and minerals. This purity makes it
While ion exchange is widely used, other demineralization methods exist, including reverse osmosis and distillation. Reverse