dastarkhans

A dastarkhan is a traditional cloth spread on the floor or a low table, used for serving and eating meals, particularly in Central Asia, the Caucasus, and parts of South Asia. The term itself is a combination of Persian words, meaning "tablecloth" or "spread." It is more than just a piece of fabric; it signifies hospitality, communal dining, and a shared experience.

Traditionally, the dastarkhan is made of various materials, from simple cotton to elaborately embroidered silks, depending on the occasion and region. The size and shape can also vary. Food is arranged directly on the dastarkhan, or on platters placed upon it, with guests sitting around the edges. The act of eating from a common spread fosters a sense of togetherness and equality.

The dastarkhan is central to many cultural rituals and celebrations. It is where families and communities gather to break bread, share stories, and strengthen bonds. Offering a dastarkhan to guests is a fundamental expression of welcome and generosity. While modern tables and chairs are prevalent, the dastarkhan remains a cherished symbol of cultural heritage and a practice that continues in many households and during special events.