cytoreduktioksi

Cytoreduction is a medical term referring to the surgical removal of a significant portion of a tumor. The goal of cytoreduction is not to completely eliminate the cancer, but rather to reduce its size and volume. This procedure is often performed when a tumor is too large or extensive to be removed in its entirety, or when it is located in a way that makes complete removal impossible or excessively risky.

The decision to perform cytoreductive surgery is typically made based on the type and stage of cancer, the patient's overall health, and the potential benefits of reducing tumor burden. While it doesn't cure the cancer, cytoreduction can have several beneficial effects. It can alleviate symptoms caused by the tumor pressing on surrounding organs or tissues. It can also improve the effectiveness of other cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, by making the remaining cancer cells more susceptible to these therapies. In some cases, it may also improve a patient's quality of life and potentially extend survival. Cytoreductive surgery is a complex procedure and is often part of a multidisciplinary treatment plan for various cancers, including ovarian, peritoneal, and some gastrointestinal malignancies.