cytokiines
Cytokines are a broad and loose category of small proteins important in cell signaling. They are released by cells and affect the behavior of other cells. Cytokines are critical components of the immune system and are involved in regulating inflammation, immunity, and hematopoiesis. They can be broadly classified by their function, such as interleukins, interferons, chemokines, and tumor necrosis factors. Their effects can be pleiotropic, meaning a single cytokine can act on multiple cell types, or they can have overlapping functions, with different cytokines acting on the same cell type.
These signaling molecules are produced by a wide variety of cells, including immune cells like lymphocytes,
The balance of cytokine production and signaling is crucial for maintaining health. Dysregulation of cytokines is