The curriculum-centered approach places a strong emphasis on the development and implementation of a coherent and sequential curriculum. This involves identifying the key concepts, topics, and skills that are essential for students to understand and master. The curriculum is typically designed by educators, curriculum specialists, and other stakeholders, taking into account the needs and interests of students, as well as the requirements of the educational system and society.
In a curriculum-centered education system, teachers play a crucial role in delivering the curriculum effectively. They are responsible for planning and implementing teaching and learning activities that align with the curriculum. They also assess students' progress and provide feedback to support their learning. The curriculum-centered approach encourages teachers to be active learners themselves, continuously updating their knowledge and skills to keep pace with the evolving curriculum.
Curriculum-centered education also places a strong emphasis on assessment and evaluation. Assessment is used to measure students' understanding and mastery of the curriculum, while evaluation is used to assess the effectiveness of the curriculum and the teaching and learning processes. Regular assessment and evaluation help to identify areas where students may need additional support and where the curriculum may need to be revised or improved.
Overall, curriculum-centered education is an approach that prioritizes the curriculum as the central element of the educational process. It emphasizes the importance of a well-defined and comprehensive curriculum, effective teaching and learning activities, and regular assessment and evaluation. By focusing on the curriculum, this approach aims to ensure that students acquire the knowledge, skills, and competencies they need to succeed in their educational journey and beyond.