cuplé

Cuplé is a genre of Spanish musical theater that emerged in the late 19th century and gained significant popularity in the early 20th century. It is characterized by its fusion of popular songs, spoken dialogue, and often a lighthearted, satirical, or sentimental plot. The term "cuplé" itself derives from the Spanish word for "couplet," referring to the song-and-dance numbers that are central to the genre.

These musical numbers, often witty and catchy, were the main draw for audiences. They typically dealt with themes of love, everyday life, social commentary, and romantic entanglements. The performers, often singers and actresses known as "cupletistas," were celebrated for their charisma and vocal abilities. The genre provided a platform for both established composers and emerging talents to showcase their work.

Cuplé flourished in vaudeville-style theaters, particularly in Madrid and Barcelona. It offered a form of popular entertainment that was accessible and relatable to a broad audience. While its golden age waned with the rise of other entertainment forms, cuplé left a lasting impact on Spanish popular music and theater, influencing subsequent genres and contributing to the cultural landscape of Spain. Its melodies and themes continue to be remembered and sometimes revived.