conventionsplot

Conventionsplot is a term used in narrative theory to describe a plot construction that emphasizes the social or genre conventions embedded in a story's world. It refers to sequences of events designed to meet audience expectations that arise from cultural norms, traditions, or genre tropes. The concept can apply to books, films, theater, and other narrative media, and it often contrasts with plots that deliberately subvert or deconstruct those conventions.

In a conventionsplot, familiar beats—such as an inciting incident, rising action, and a climactic turning point—often align with genre-specific expectations. For example, in mainstream fantasy, a conventionsplot may follow a hero's journey arc, including a mentor figure, a magical aid, trials, and a final confrontation. In romance, it might trace a meet-cute, escalating obstacles, and a resolution through commitment. The central effect is to produce recognizability and comfort for the audience, while also allowing for commentary on how those norms function in society.

Scholars use the term to analyze how texts either reinforce or challenge cultural norms through adherence to or deviation from convention. The term is not universally standardized and appears more as a descriptive label in academic discussions and industry writing than as a formal theory with fixed criteria. Related ideas include genre conventions, plot structure, and subversion strategies.

See also: genre conventions, plot structure, subversion, hero's journey.