cisztoszkópos

Cisztoszkópos refers to a medical procedure called cystoscopy. It is a diagnostic and sometimes therapeutic technique used to examine the inside of the bladder and the urethra. During a cystoscopy, a thin, flexible or rigid tube with a light and camera attached to its end, known as a cystoscope, is inserted into the urethra. The instrument is then gently advanced into the bladder.

The camera transmits images to a monitor, allowing the healthcare professional to visualize the lining of the bladder and urethra. This examination helps in diagnosing various conditions such as bladder infections, bladder stones, bladder tumors, and causes of blood in the urine (hematuria) or urinary incontinence. It can also be used to identify blockages or abnormalities in the urinary tract.

In addition to diagnosis, cystoscopy can be used for therapeutic purposes. For example, small tumors or polyps can be removed during the procedure, or biopsies can be taken for further analysis. It is also used to place stents or to dilate narrowed areas of the urethra. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia or sedation, and the patient may experience some discomfort or a burning sensation during urination afterward. Recovery is usually quick, with most individuals returning to their normal activities within a day or two.