bremsekrets

A bremsekrets, often translated as "brake circuit" or "braking system" in English, refers to the system within a vehicle responsible for slowing down or stopping its motion. This system is a critical safety feature in all types of wheeled vehicles, from bicycles to heavy trucks. The fundamental principle behind most bremsekrets involves converting kinetic energy into heat through friction.

Modern bremsekrets typically operate hydraulically. When the driver presses the brake pedal, a master cylinder generates hydraulic pressure. This pressure is then transmitted through brake lines to the wheel brakes. In disc brake systems, this pressure actuates a caliper, which squeezes brake pads against a rotor attached to the wheel, creating friction. In drum brake systems, the pressure pushes brake shoes outward against the inside of a drum.

Antilock Braking Systems (ABS) are an advanced form of bremsekrets designed to prevent wheel lock-up during heavy braking, allowing the driver to maintain steering control. Electronic Stability Control (ESC) systems often integrate with the bremsekrets to help prevent skids and rollovers. Regular maintenance of the bremsekrets, including checking brake fluid levels and inspecting brake components for wear, is essential for ensuring safe and reliable operation.