benzenoyl

Benzenoyl is a chemical functional group with the formula C6H5CO-. It is derived from benzoic acid by the removal of the hydroxyl group. This acyl group consists of a phenyl ring attached to a carbonyl group. It is often encountered in organic chemistry as a substituent in larger molecules. When benzenoyl is attached to another atom or group, it forms a benzenoyl derivative. For example, when attached to oxygen, it forms a benzoate ester, and when attached to nitrogen, it forms a benzamide. The benzenoyl group is a relatively stable and common structural unit found in many organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and natural products. Its presence can influence the reactivity and properties of the molecule to which it is attached. The carbonyl group within the benzenoyl moiety is susceptible to nucleophilic attack, a key aspect of its chemical behavior.