bemulkirlar
Bemulkirlar are a traditional social and administrative class within certain Turkic and Central Asian cultures, particularly among the Tatar and Kazakh peoples. The term "bemulkir" originates from Turkic roots, roughly translating to "owner of property" or "landholder," and historically refers to individuals who possessed significant landholdings or had administrative authority within their communities.
Historically, bemulkirlar played a pivotal role in the social hierarchy, often serving as local leaders, landowners,
The status and functions of bemulkirlar varied across different regions and periods. In some cases, they were
In modern times, the traditional role of bemulkirlar has largely diminished due to social, political, and land