basilisks

Basilisks are mythical creatures that appear in various cultures and folklore, often described as large, serpentine or reptilian beings with a distinctive feature: a gaze that can turn victims to stone. The term "basilisk" is derived from the Greek word "basiliskos," which means "king of serpents." These creatures are typically depicted as having a forked tongue, which is said to be used to drink blood, and a crown of spikes or horns on their heads.

In European folklore, basilisks are often associated with the legend of Saint George, who is said to have slain a basilisk. The creature is also mentioned in the works of ancient Greek and Roman authors, such as Pliny the Elder, who described it as a serpent with a human face and a crown of spikes. In some cultures, basilisks are believed to have the power to control or influence the weather, particularly storms.

Despite their widespread presence in mythology and folklore, basilisks are not considered to be real animals. However, some modern interpretations suggest that the creature may be based on real-life animals, such as the monitor lizard or the cobra. The basilisk's gaze, which can turn victims to stone, is often attributed to the hypnotic power of the creature's eyes or the venom of its bite.