basaltkiud

Basalt fiber is a material produced from the crushing and melting of basalt rock. The molten basalt is then extruded through small nozzles to form continuous fibers. These fibers are known for their high tensile strength, resistance to heat and corrosion, and good electrical insulation properties. Basalt fiber is often described as being environmentally friendly as it is made from a natural, abundant resource and its production process is less energy-intensive compared to some other man-made fibers. The fibers can be processed into various forms, including rovings, chopped strands, and fabrics, which are then used in a wide range of applications. These applications include reinforcement in concrete and composites, insulation materials, filtration systems, and even in the automotive and aerospace industries. The material's ability to withstand high temperatures makes it suitable for use in fire-resistant textiles and construction. Its chemical inertness means it is not easily degraded by acids or alkalis, further extending its usability in demanding environments. Compared to glass fibers, basalt fibers generally offer superior mechanical properties and thermal stability.