bailarina

**Bailarina**

The term *bailarina* refers to a female ballet dancer, particularly one who performs the lead roles in classical ballet. The word comes from the Spanish and Italian languages, derived from *bailar*, meaning "to dance." In ballet terminology, a bailarina typically specializes in roles that require grace, strength, and technical precision, often including principal or soloist positions.

Historically, the role of bailarina has evolved alongside the development of ballet itself. In the early 20th century, figures like Vaslav Nijinsky and Anna Pavlova became iconic bailarinas, pushing the boundaries of movement and expression. Modern bailarinas often train extensively in ballet technique, variation, and contemporary dance, blending traditional styles with innovative interpretations.

Beyond performance, bailarinas may also be involved in teaching, choreography, or administration within ballet companies. The profession demands physical endurance, artistic sensitivity, and discipline, as dancers must maintain peak condition while navigating the pressures of professional ballet life. The term is also used more broadly to describe dancers in other genres, such as flamenco or contemporary ballet, though it retains its strongest association with classical ballet.