backswords

A backsword is a type of sword characterized by a single-edged blade, with the sharpened edge on one side only. This distinguishes it from a sidesword or a double-edged sword. The term "backsword" specifically refers to the blade's geometry, not necessarily its historical period or fighting style, though it is often associated with certain European traditions. The unsharpened spine, or "back," of the blade typically faces the wielder during a standard cutting motion. This design can offer certain advantages in specific applications, such as a stronger spine for parrying or thrusting in certain contexts. Historically, backswords were employed by various military and civilian groups. Examples include the Scottish broadsword, which is a type of backsword, and some forms of cavalry sabers. The single edge could also be advantageous for certain types of cuts or for simplified maintenance compared to double-edged blades. While the name implies a specific design, the term can sometimes be applied broadly to single-edged swords where the sharpened edge is on one side.