autofreie
Autofreie (car-free) is a term used in German-speaking contexts to describe places or policies that restrict or prohibit automobile traffic in order to prioritize pedestrians, cyclists, and public transport. It can refer to permanent zones, planned districts, or temporary events known as autofreie Tage. The aim is to reduce car dependence and improve livability, air quality, and safety.
Measures associated with autofreie include establishing pedestrian-only zones, traffic-calming designs, limited or barred vehicle access, car-free
History and examples: The car-free movement gained momentum in the late 20th century in Europe. Well-known examples
Benefits and challenges: Benefits include reduced air and noise pollution, increased safety for pedestrians and cyclists,
In planning practice, autofreie is one of several approaches to sustainable mobility, alongside traffic calming, low-emission