armlös

Armlös, from Swedish meaning arm-less, is an adjective used to describe a person or being who lacks arms. It is a descriptive term and not a formal medical diagnosis; clinical terminology typically specifies upper-limb amputation, congenital arm deficiency, or limb malformation. The word is commonly found in descriptive writing and everyday language, and its use can convey physical characteristics without implying a particular level of function.

Causes and forms of arm absence vary. Congenital arm deficiencies occur during fetal development and result in partial or complete absence of one or both arms. Amputation may be elective or the result of trauma, cancer, infection, or vascular disease. Some individuals may have functioning shoulders or stumps, while others are born with residual limbs. The term armlös does not inherently indicate the cause or the level of daily functioning.

Medical and technological aspects include the use of prosthetic devices, such as body-powered or myoelectric arms, and emerging options like osseointegration or targeted muscle reinnervation. Rehabilitation, fit, and personal preference influence prosthetic use. Accessibility of healthcare, cost considerations, and adaptive training play central roles in daily independence and participation in work and activities.

Social and cultural dimensions cover accessibility, accommodation, and inclusion. People described as armlös may encounter physical and social barriers, but advances in assistive technology and inclusive design aim to reduce these challenges. In literature and media, armlös characters can explore themes of resilience, identity, and adaptation, contributing to broader discussions about disability and equality. Related topics include amputation, limb deficiency, prosthetics, and disability rights.