antisyntetaasivastaaine
Antisyntetasaasivastaaine, also known as an antimetabolite, is a type of medication that interferes with the synthesis of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, in rapidly dividing cells. This class of drugs is commonly used in the treatment of cancer and certain infectious diseases. Antimetabolites work by mimicking natural metabolites, which are essential building blocks for cell growth and division. When an antimetabolite enters a cell, it is incorporated into the nucleic acid chain, leading to the formation of abnormal or non-functional nucleic acids. This disruption in nucleic acid synthesis ultimately inhibits cell division and growth, making antimetabolites effective against rapidly dividing cells such as cancer cells.
Some well-known antimetabolites include methotrexate, which is used to treat certain types of cancer and rheumatoid
While antimetabolites are powerful tools in the treatment of various diseases, they can also have significant