aiheuttanut

Aiheuttanut is the past participle form of the Finnish verb aiheuttaa, meaning to cause or to bring about. It translates to "caused" or "having caused" in English. The word is used to describe something that has been caused by something else or to form part of a predicate in perfect tense constructions, such as on aiheuttanut or on aiheuttanut suuria seurauksia. In practical use, aiheuttanut often appears in sentences about effects, damages, or phenomena that have been produced by a preceding action or event.

Usage and grammar: Aiheuttanut functions as a participial adjective and is commonly found in clauses discussing consequences. It can stand with auxiliary verbs to express perfect aspect, for example, Tämä päätös on aiheuttanut monia muutoksia (This decision has caused many changes) or Se on aiheuttanut suurta huolta (It has caused great concern). As a participle, aiheitet is not inflected for person; its form communicates the action of causing with reference to a subject or situation described in the sentence. The word often collocates with nouns denoting effects, damages, or reactions, such as vahinkoja, ongelmia, seurauksia.

Etymology and related terms: Aiheuttanut derives from the verb aiheuttaa, which consists of the base aihe- (cause, subject) plus the causative suffix -uttaa. Related forms include aiheuttaja (the causer, agent that causes), aiheuttaminen (causing), and other participle forms such as aiheuttava (causing) and aiheuttamaton (not caused). The term is standard across Finnish written and formal Finnish, including news, reports, and academic writing.