aduli

Aduli is a rural municipality located in the southeastern part of the Republic of Zaran, bordering the Ghilian River and situated at an elevation of approximately 420 metres above sea level. The settlement was founded in the early 18th century by a group of agrarian families who migrated from the nearby highlands in search of arable land. Its name is derived from the local dialect, meaning “fertile plain”.

The municipality covers an area of 27 square kilometres and, according to the most recent census (2023), has a population of 3,842 residents, the majority of whom are engaged in mixed farming, livestock rearing, and small‑scale horticulture. Wheat, barley, and sunflowers are the primary crops, while cattle and goats constitute the main sources of animal protein. In recent years, a modest cooperative of artisans has introduced traditional weaving and pottery to the local economy, with products sold at regional markets.

Aduli’s cultural life centers on the annual Harvest Festival, held each September, which features folk music, dance, and communal meals. The town is served by a primary school, a health clinic, and a community centre that hosts vocational training programmes. Infrastructure includes a paved road linking Aduli to the district capital, Nara, and a modest hydro‑electric plant on the Ghilian River that supplies electricity to households.

Administratively, Aduli is governed by a council of elected representatives, with the mayor overseeing municipal services. Environmental concerns focus on riverbank erosion and sustainable water management, prompting collaboration with provincial authorities on conservation projects. Despite its modest size, Aduli remains a representative example of rural settlement patterns in the Zaran region.