adres

Adres is the word used in several languages, notably Dutch and Turkish, to denote a location used for identification, routing, or delivery. In a broad sense, an adres identifies the endpoint of a communication, service, or shipment and can refer to both physical and digital locations.

There are several kinds of addresses. A physical or postal address describes where a person or organization can be reached in the real world and typically includes elements such as street name and number, locality or neighborhood, postal code, city, and country. The exact format and required fields vary by country and postal authority. In digital contexts, addresses identify endpoints in networks and services: an email address locates a mailbox, a URL (web address) identifies a web resource, an IP address identifies a device on a network, and a MAC address identifies a network interface.

Addresses play a central role in logistics, commerce, governance, and online services. They enable mail and package routing, account and billing records, geocoding, and targeted communication. The accuracy and validity of addresses affect service delivery, costs, and user experience.

Privacy and data protection raise considerations for address information. Because addresses can reveal location and personal associations, they are often treated as personal data and subject to applicable laws and regulations governing collection, storage, and use. Standardization, verification, and careful handling help ensure reliable delivery and secure use in digital systems. See also postal addressing, geocoding, and privacy of personal data.