achterlieten

Achterlieten is a Dutch verb form. It is the imperfect (simple past) tense of the verb achterlaten in the third person plural, and it means that a group of people left something behind. The prefix achter- combined with laten conveys the idea of leaving behind or bequeathing something.

In modern Dutch, this form is relatively uncommon in everyday speech and writing. Contemporary usage more often employs either the construction laten achter (zij lieten achter) or the perfect form hebben achtergelaten (zij hebben achtergelaten). The form achterlieten is therefore typically found in historical texts, literature, or more formal or archaic registers.

The sense of achterlaten can be literal—leaving objects, documents, or possessions behind—or figurative—leaving traces, memories, or obligations. When referring to someone bequeathing property, the concept can align with testamentary dispositions, though in contemporary language this is usually expressed with achtergelaten in its perfect form (heeft achtergelaten) or with bewerken, such as een testament nalaten.

Etymologically, achterlieten derives from achter-, meaning behind, and laten, to leave or allow. Its usage reflects the long-standing Dutch tendency to form past tense with combinations of a verb and a prefix, producing forms that may appear archaic to modern readers.

In summary, achterlieten is the historical or literary past tense form of achterlaten for the plural subject, signaling that something was left behind. In current Dutch, more common constructions are lieten achter or hebben achtergelaten.