Zúzott

Zúzott is a Hungarian adjective meaning crushed or pulverized. It is formed from the verb zúz, to crush, and in everyday language it describes materials produced by breaking substances into pieces. The most common term in technical contexts is zúzott kő, or crushed stone, a granular material used as aggregate in construction and road building.

Production and grading: Crushed stone is produced by quarrying rock and processing it through crushers and screens to produce pieces of a specified size. The process typically involves drilling and blasting, primary crushing, secondary or tertiary crushing, and screening into size fractions. The material ranges from fine dust to larger fragments; standard classifications are based on particle size or intended use. Angular, interlocking particles tend to compact well, which is advantageous for subbases, road bases, concrete aggregates, and drainage layers.

Applications: Crushed stone is employed in road construction, concrete production, asphalt mixes, landscaping, and railway ballast. Different fractions are selected to meet strength, durability, and workability requirements of specific projects.

Environmental and economic aspects: Quarrying and processing consume energy and can generate dust and noise; modern operations implement dust suppression, containment, and noise-reduction measures. Crushed stone remains a core material in the construction industry, with production and trade governed by regional standards and quality controls.

Etymology: The term derives from zúz, meaning to crush, with the participle form zúzott describing material that has been crushed.