Ympäristömerkintöjä

Ympäristömerkintöjä refers to environmental labels or eco-labels used in Finland and the EU. These labels are voluntary certifications designed to inform consumers about the environmental performance of products and services. The primary goal of environmental labeling is to encourage the development and consumption of products that have a reduced impact on the environment throughout their lifecycle.

There are various types of environmental labels, each with specific criteria. The most well-known in the EU is the EU Ecolabel, which covers a wide range of product categories from cleaning products to textiles and accommodation services. In Finland, national eco-labels also exist, often focusing on specific sectors or national priorities. These labels are awarded to products that meet stringent environmental standards set by independent bodies. The assessment typically considers factors such as resource consumption, emissions, waste generation, and the use of hazardous substances.

The presence of an environmental label on a product signifies that it has undergone a thorough evaluation and has been verified to meet certain ecological criteria. This helps consumers make more informed purchasing decisions, distinguishing environmentally preferable options from less sustainable ones. For businesses, obtaining an environmental label can enhance their brand image, demonstrate corporate social responsibility, and potentially gain a competitive advantage. The system aims to promote transparency and drive market-based improvements in environmental performance.