Ympäristölupajärjestelmä

Ympäristölupa is a Finnish term that translates to "environmental permit" in English. It is a permit required for certain industrial activities and operations that have the potential to cause environmental pollution or harm. The purpose of the environmental permit system is to ensure that these activities are conducted in a manner that minimizes their environmental impact and complies with relevant environmental legislation.

The environmental permit process is governed by the Finnish Environmental Protection Act. This legislation outlines the types of activities that require a permit, the application procedures, and the criteria that must be met for a permit to be granted. Permits are typically issued by regional environmental authorities.

Key aspects covered by an environmental permit often include emissions to air and water, noise pollution, waste management, and the prevention of soil and groundwater contamination. The permit specifies the limits for pollutants, the monitoring requirements, and the reporting obligations for the permit holder. It may also include conditions related to the use of best available techniques (BAT) to reduce environmental impact.

The environmental permit is a crucial tool for environmental management in Finland. It provides a legal framework for controlling potentially polluting activities and ensures accountability for their environmental performance. The permit is specific to the applicant and the described activity, and it can be updated or revoked if conditions change or if the permit holder fails to comply with its terms.