Yershov

Yershov is a surname of Russian origin. It is derived from the given name Yerofey, a vernacular form of Hierotheus, a Greek name meaning "sacred gift." The surname likely originated as a patronymic, indicating descent from someone named Yerofey.

Notable individuals with the surname Yershov include Pyotr Yershov (1815-1869), a Russian poet and playwright best known for his fairy tale in verse, "The Little Humpbacked Horse" (Konyok-Gorbunok). This work became a classic of Russian children's literature and was adapted into numerous ballets and films.

Another prominent figure is Sergei Yershov (born 1973), a Russian professional ice hockey player and coach. He played as a defenseman and has had a career in various Russian leagues.

The Yershov surname is found throughout Russia and in the Russian diaspora. Its prevalence is consistent with common Russian patronymic surnames derived from popular given names. The name itself carries no inherent meaning beyond its origin as a family identifier.