Warfariini

Warfariini is a synthetic anticoagulant medication used to prevent and treat blood clots. It is a derivative of coumarin and works by inhibiting the production of certain clotting factors in the liver. Warfariini is commonly prescribed for conditions such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and atrial fibrillation, where blood clotting is a concern. The drug is typically administered orally and requires regular monitoring of its effects through blood tests to ensure the patient's international normalized ratio (INR) remains within a therapeutic range. Common side effects include bruising, bleeding, and gastrointestinal issues. Warfariini is contraindicated in patients with severe liver disease, as it is metabolized by the liver. It is also important to avoid certain medications and supplements that can interact with Warfariini, such as aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Patients should be educated on the importance of adhering to their medication regimen and attending regular follow-up appointments to manage their condition effectively.