Vélbúnaðaratriði
Vélbúnaðaratriði refers to the physical components of a computer system. It encompasses all the tangible parts that you can see and touch, in contrast to software, which are the intangible instructions that tell the hardware what to do. Key examples of vélbúnaðaratriði include the central processing unit (CPU), which performs calculations and executes instructions; random-access memory (RAM), used for temporary data storage; storage devices like hard drives and solid-state drives (SSDs) for long-term data retention; the motherboard, which connects all the components; and input/output devices such as keyboards, mice, and monitors. The performance and capabilities of a computer are heavily dependent on the quality and configuration of its vélbúnaðaratriði. Upgrading or replacing specific hardware components can significantly enhance a system's speed, capacity, or functionality. Understanding vélbúnaðaratriði is fundamental to comprehending how computers operate and how to maintain or improve their performance.