Vulkanisationssystem
Vulkanisation is a chemical process that converts natural rubber and polymers into more durable materials by adding sulfur or other equivalent curatives or accelerators. This process, often referred to as vulcanization, creates cross-links between individual polymer chains, significantly improving the rubber's elasticity, tensile strength, and resistance to wear and temperature. Without vulcanization, natural rubber is sticky, brittle in cold temperatures, and softens excessively in heat.
The discovery of vulcanization by Charles Goodyear in 1839 revolutionized the use of rubber. Prior to this,
A vulcanisation system typically comprises several components. Sulfur is the most common cross-linking agent, but other