Vihmametsadel

Vihmametsadel, also known as the "Forest of the Dead," is a significant archaeological site located in Estonia. It is situated in the northern part of the country, near the town of Rakvere. The site is renowned for its extensive collection of ancient burial mounds, which date back to the Bronze Age, around 1500-500 BCE. These mounds are believed to have been used for the burial of the deceased, reflecting the cultural practices and beliefs of the time.

The Vihmametsadel site covers an area of approximately 20 hectares and contains over 1,000 burial mounds. The mounds vary in size, with some reaching up to 15 meters in diameter and 2 meters in height. Each mound typically contains a single burial, often accompanied by grave goods such as pottery, weapons, and personal ornaments. These artifacts provide valuable insights into the material culture and social structure of the Bronze Age Estonians.

The site was first discovered in the early 20th century, and subsequent archaeological excavations have revealed a wealth of information about the Bronze Age period in Estonia. The mounds are believed to have been constructed using a combination of earth and timber, with some mounds featuring stone foundations. The burials themselves are often placed in wooden coffins, which have also been recovered during excavations.

Vihmametsadel is not only a significant archaeological site but also a popular tourist destination. Visitors can explore the mounds, learn about the history of the Bronze Age, and appreciate the natural beauty of the surrounding forest. The site is managed by the Estonian National Museum, which oversees the preservation and interpretation of the archaeological remains.