Vellir

Vellir is a valley in Iceland, located in the northeastern part of the country. It is situated in the ring road between Reykjahlíð and Husavík, in the northern part of the Vatnajökull National Park. The valley is approximately 10 km long and 1-2 km wide, and is surrounded by hills and mountains.

Geological studies have shown that Vellir is a glacial valley, formed by the movement of ice during the last ice age. The valley is characterized by limestone and rhyolite rocks, which are typical of the region. The area is also known for its unique geology, with numerous clefts and fissures in the rocks.

In terms of vegetation, Vellir is a rare example in Iceland of a valley that is home to a variety of wildflowers and other plant species. This is due to the presence of a unique microclimate in the area, which is influenced by the geology and topography of the valley. Visitors to the area have reported seeing a wide range of wild plants, including saxifrages, gentians, and species of bog plants.

Vellir is also home to a number of bird species, including puffins and other seabirds. The area is a popular spot for hikers and nature enthusiasts, with several hiking trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The valley is also a good spot for exploring the unique geology and glacial features of Iceland.